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The Traveller's Guide to Commercial Spaceflight (Current Overview: Status CCDev2, March 2011_U1) The
cancellation of the Vision of Space Exploration (VSE) Constellation
program by President Obama on 1st February 2010 and the various
new directions for NASA puts the focus on commercial spaceflight
plans and
the associated companies. The
following table tries to compile the available information about NASA's initatives on Commercial Transport Systems
(COTS), Commercial Crew Development (CCDev) and Commercial Reusable Suborbital Research (CRuSR) to identify the major players in this new and fast growing arena. The
author takes no responsibility for correctness and completenss, the
compilation should give an overall impression of the dynamically
changing commercial space
activities resulting from the recent decisions with focus
on, but are not limited to CRuSR; CCDev2 and COTS assignments. The second
phase of the CCDev programm was initiated in February 2011 by NASA
inviting eight companies to Johnson Space Flight Center (JSC) to
discuss proposals for the second round of CCDev (CCDev2). The table
below has been updated to reflect the recent changes. Readers are encouraged to provide corrections and/or update information to the Editor for SpaceOps News (joachimkehr@aol.com). Glossary: VTVL = Vertical Takeoff and Vertical Landing HTHL = Horizontal Takeoff and Horizontal Landing
Alliant Techsystems (ATK) / HQ - Minneapolis / George Torres | Image | Product | L/V | Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |
 | > Liberty Rocket
|
|
|
| 2013
|
| > CCDev2 candidate
> Coop with Astrium Les Mureaux, France: Ares-1 solid rocket Ariane-5 cryogenic main stage
|
Armadillo Aerospace / Mesquite, Texas / John Carmack
| Image | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks | 
| > Rocket Race Propulsion
> Methan Mod (Lunar Lander)
| VTVL | single person to orbit | Oklahoma Spaceport | -- | -- | >
Cooperation with OTRAG founder Lutz
Kayser (Germany) > Work on Lunar Lander (X-Price) > CRuSR candidate
|
Bigelow Aerospace / Las Vegas, Nev / Robert Bigelow | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |

| Genesis-I Genesis-II Sundancer BA-330 | Dnjepr Altlas 5 Falcon 9 |
6 | Yasni-Russia
Cape Canaveral Cape Canaveral |
2012 |
-- |  CCDev1/2 co-op with Boeing Space Exploration |
Blue Origin / Kent, Wash / Robert Millman, Jeff Bezos | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |  | > New Shephard > Escape system "pusher" > Composite pressure vessel (CC)
| Propulsion and Capsule System
>VTVL |
multiple:
up to 3 | West Texas | 2012-2015 | 2.5 Mio per system flight | >Suborbital to 120 km >CCDev1 award >Science Rep: Dr. A. Stern >CRuSR candidate >CCDev2 candidate |
Boeing Space Exploration / Houston, Tex. / Edmund G. Memi
| | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |  | CST-100 (Orion Lite) | Atlas 5 Falcon 9 | 7 | Cape Canaveral | -- | -- | >Selcted by NASA for CCDev1 (Feb.2010) >Co-op with Bigelow >CCDev2 candidate
|
Excalibur Almaz / Isle of Man/ Leroy Chiao
| | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |  |
> Crewed system based on Soviet-era space H/W
| VTVL | | | | | > CCDev2 candidate |
Masten Space Systems / Mojave, Ca. / David Masten | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |

| XA-1.0 | VTVL | -- | -- | -- | -- | >eXtreme Altitude Vehicles (XA) for vertical takeoff and landing. >CRuSR candidate |
Orbital Science Corporation / Dulles Va. / Dave Thopson
| | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |

| > Taurus 2 > Cygnus (Cargo capsule) > Lifting body S/C for CCDev2
 Lifting body S/C | Atlas 5
| 4
| Wallops Is SpacePort America
| 2011 2015
| -- | >COTS contract >Crewed version of the SpaceX cargo transporter for CCDev1 (Dragon)

>CCDev2 candidate (lifting body S/C) >Coop with Virgin Galac. |
Paragon Space Development / Tucson / Jane Poynter | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |  Air vitalization system testsing
| Air revitalization system | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | >CCDev1 award: Air revitalization system. Compatible with: > Dragon (SpaceX) > Cygnus (Orbital Sci) |
Rocketplane /Oklohoma/ Chuck Lauer | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |
 | >Model XP | -- | 5 | | | 250.000US$ | Suborbital flight 45 km (?) |
Sierra Nevada Corporation (SNC) / Sparks Nev. / Mark Sirangelo
| |
Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |
 | >Dream Chaser
(Lifting body ) |  Altlas-5 | 6 | Cape Canaveral | -- | -- | >CCDev1 contract (20 Mio) to built a vehicle structure and propulsion system >Dream Chaser based on NASA HL-20 >Coop with ULA for manrating Atlas-5 > CCDev2 candidate > Coop with Virgin Galactic
|
Space Exploration Technologies - SpaceX /Hawthorne Ca / Elon Musk
| | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks | 
| >Falcon-1 >Falcon-9
>Dragon for -Cargo or -Crew transport

| Falcon 9 | 7 | Cape Canaveral | 2011 | -- |
> COTS contract from NASA
> CCDev2 candidate: Development of a launch abort system for Dragon S/C |
TALIS - Project Enterprise / Cochstedt (Germany) / Frank Marco Guenzel (DISCONTINUED IN 2010) | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |  | >Black Sky | HTHL | 5...6 | Cochstedt (Germany) | 2013 | 150.000Euro | >Suborbital to 100 km
>Coop with Xtreme Air and SPL |
United Launch Alliance (ULA) (Boeing-Lockheed Martin joint venture) / Denver / Mike Glass | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |   Delta IV Atlas V
| >Delta IV > Atlas V >L/V health detection system for various launch vehicles | -- | -- | Cape Canaveral | -- | -- | Health detection system compatible with: > Atlas-5 > Delta 4 >CCDev1 award >CCDev2 candidate |
Vigin Galactic / Mojave / Bob Rutan (Scaled Composites), Paul Anderson (Mojave Aerospace Ventures), Sir R. Branson (V.G.) | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |  | SpaceShip 1+2
White Knight 1+2 | HTHL | 6 | Mojave Spaceport Spaceport America Kiruna, Sweden
Coop with Saudia Arabia | 2010 | 200.000 $ |
 > Suborbital to max. 109 km
> Partnership with Abu Dhabi
> CRuSR candidate |
XCOR Aero / Mojave Ca / Jeff Greason | | Product | L/V
| Passengers | SpacePort | Dates | Price | Remarks |  | Lynx Mk1 | HTHL | 1
plus pilot | Mojave Air and Spaceport | 2011 marketing ongoing | 95.000 $ | >Suborbital flights to 60 km >Coop with South Korea
>CRuSR candidate |
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